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Danish Present Tense

Good news: Danish present tense is the same for all subjects. There's no difference between "I eat" and "she eats" — it's always spiser.

The rule

Most Danish verbs form the present tense by adding -r or -er to the infinitive stem. Irregular verbs like være (to be) and have (to have) have their own forms.

Common verbs

Infinitive
Present
English
spise
spiser
eat / eats
drikke
drikker
drink / drinks
læse
læser
read / reads
gå
går
go / goes
have
har
have / has
være
er
am / is / are

No person conjugation

Unlike English, the verb stays the same regardless of subject: jeg spiser, du spiser, hun spiser, vi spiser. One form fits all.

Common mistakes

  • ✘Jeg spise morgenmad.

    ✓Jeg spiser morgenmad.

    The present tense adds -r or -er to the verb.

  • ✘Han værer træt.

    ✓Han er træt.

    Være is irregular: the present tense is er.

  • ✘Vi haver en hund.

    ✓Vi har en hund.

    Have is irregular: the present tense is har.

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Try it yourself

Pick the correct verb form for each sentence.

Exercises for this topic are coming soon.